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Tweed Heads Rats of Tobruk Memorial

Tweed Heads Rats of Tobruk Memorial
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Tweed Heads Naval Ships and the Rats of Tobruk Siege Memorial, showing plaque 4
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Tweed Heads Naval Ships and the Rats of Tobruk Siege Memorial, showing plaques 1 and 2
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Tweed Heads Naval Ships and the Rats of Tobruk Siege Memorial, plaque 1
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Tweed Heads Naval Ships and the Rats of Tobruk Siege Memorial, plaque 3
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Tweed Heads Naval Ships and the Rats of Tobruk Siege Memorial, plaque 4
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Description / Background

The Tweed Heads Rats of Tobruk Memorial is a concrete pillar, located in Carlin Family Park. Attached to the pillar are four bronze plaques and two Latin crosses. The pillar is positioned on a concrete platform, consisting of three levels.

The first plaque is dedicated to the Australian and allied soldiers who died or served at the Siege of Tobruk, which took place in 1941 during the Second World War. The second gives a brief description of Tobruk's significance during the war. Plaque three is dedicated to the sailors of the Mediterannean Fleet who lost their lives in the siege and the fourth plaque describes the role of the Royal Australian Navy and the Royal Navy during the siege.

The below is an extract from the Australian War Memorial website:

Between April and August 1941 around 14,000 Australian soldiers were besieged in Tobruk by a German–Italian army commanded by General Erwin Rommel.

The Nazi propagandist Lord Haw Haw (William Joyce) derided the tenacious defenders as 'rats', a term that the Australian soldiers embraced as an ironic compliment.

The Royal Navy and the Royal Australian Navy provided the garrison's link to the outside world, the so-called 'Tobruk ferry'. These ships included the Australian destroyers Napier, Nizam, Stuart, Vendetta and Voyager. Losses comprised two destroyers, including HMAS Waterhen, three sloops, including HMAS Parramatta, and 21 smaller vessels.

Inscription

Plaque 1

RATS OF TOBRUK MEMORIAL

This monument is a replica of

one erected in Tobruk

to commemorate the sacrifices

of the 680 Australian and other

allied soldiers

who died in its defence

April December 1941

and the many who have since died

may they rest in peace.

Lest We Forget

Plaque 2 

TOBRUK

A strategic port on the North

African coast was the scene of the

longest siege in British military

history and the first defeat of the

German Army in World War 2.

Australian troops involved were

mostly 9th Division and

18th Brigade A.I.F.

together with soldiers from Britain,

India and Poland.

Plaque 3

THE STORY OF THE NAVY

This magnificent site is dedicated to

the sailors of the Mediterranean Fleet

who lost their lives in operations

supporting the Tobruk Siege

comprising 180 trips of 1000 klm.

31 ships were lost to enemy action

including HMAS Waterhen and HMAS

Parramatta. Battle scarred surviviors

were HMAS Ships Napier, Nizam, Stuart,

Voyager, Vendetta, Vampire and Yarra.

178 Australians have no named graves.

Lest We Forget

Plaque 4

THE STORY OF THE NAVY 

The Royal Australian Navy and the

Royal Navy played a huge part in

the success of the Tobruk Siege.

The perilious journey was from

Alexandria through enemy controlled

waters known as the spud run. Ships

delivered troops supplies, munitions

and mail. Evacuated 7516 wounded

7097 POWs and eventually the

Australian Garrison of 32,667.

The Rats of Tobruk Lifeline

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Sidebar
Address
Carlin Family Park
Tweed Terrace
Tweed Heads NSW 2485
Local Government Area
Tweed Shire
Setting
Garden/park
Location status
Original location
Memorial type
Column/pillar
Recorded by
Graham Wilson
Conflict/s
Second World War, 1939–45
Materials
Bronze
Concrete